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 ==== Gorgias of Leontinoi ====
-Gorgias of Leontinoi (480- 385 BC) - Greek philosopher, one of the ten most prominent speakers in Ancient Greece, a precursor of art theory, one of the leading sophists. He is the protagonist of Plato's dialogue "Gorgias". The famous paradoxes of Gorgias are: Nothing exists. Even if there were something, it would be unknowable. Even if it were cognizable, it would still be impossible to convey knowledge about it. [([[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gorgias-of-Leontini|Britannica]])]
+Gorgias of Leontinoi (480- 385 BC) - Greek philosopher, one of the ten most prominent speakers in Ancient Greece, a precursor of art theory, and one of the leading sophists. He is the protagonist of Plato's dialogue "Gorgias". The famous paradoxes of Gorgias are: Nothing exists. Even if there were something, it would be unknowable. Even if it were cognizable, it would still be impossible to convey knowledge about it. [([[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gorgias-of-Leontini|Britannica]])]
+==== The unattractive ====
+Socrates one of the most prominent philosophers of the time was not famous for his beauty. It is said that, on the contrary, he looked very unattractive. [([[https://philotreat.wordpress.com/2020/09/13/did-socrates-look-ugly-really/|Philo Treat]])]
+==== Idol of the youth ====
+Socrates became an idol of the youth. In the old days, handsome musicians did not fascinate, fame among young people was gained by philosophers. [([[http://heritage-key.com/blogs/malcolmj/10-reasons-why-socrates-still-relevant-today/|Heritage Key]])]
+==== Overeating ====
+Plato is said to have died of overeating and from overeating during a wedding feast. [([[https://www.biography.com/scholar/plato|Biography]])]
+==== Sentenced to death ====
+Socrates was sentenced to death and forced to commit suicide. [([[https://voi.id/en/memori/2817/when-socrates-was-forced-to-commit-suicide-because-of-differences-in-views|VOI]])]
+==== View of pleasure ====
+Among the ancient philosophers, we can find Aristippus, according to whom the most important thing for a person should be experiencing happiness. [([[https://iep.utm.edu/aristippus/|Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy]])]
+==== Nothing left behind ====
+Socrates did not leave behind, not a single writing. His teachings remained on earth thanks to his disciples. [([[https://daily-philosophy.com/quotes-socrates-knowing-nothing/|Daily Philosophy]])]
+==== Representative of Enlightenment philosophy ====
+Voltaire was a leading representative of Enlightenment philosophy, which proclaimed the dogma of rational reason. He believed that religious tolerance and freedom was essential in society. [([[https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/voltaire/|Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]])]
+==== Stoicism ====
+Marcus Aurelius used to say that "A man is worth as much as the matters he is concerned with are worth." A philosophical approach to matters where one must be able to restrain emotions, act rationally, and maintain a healthy distance made Marcus Aurelius one of the most highly regarded Roman emperors. [([[https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/how-marcus-aurelius-stoicism-can-help-on-the-job/|University of Pennsylvania]])]
+==== About morality ====
+Kant accepted the existence of God, but his conception of morality does not refer to the Absolute. For morality should arise not from the fear of God but is to be an end in itself. [([[https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/kant-moral/|Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]])]
+==== Existential philosophy ====
+Søren Kierkegaard builds his existential philosophy on his interest in man, and how he relates to God. The questions he posed were rooted in his personal fears and anxieties, which he considered inseparable from human life. [([[https://skeleton-man.com/2020/10/18/soeren-kierkegaard-an-introduction/|Skeleton Man]])]
+{{tag>history society culture people}}

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