Aboriginal cuisine is deeply connected to the land, with a focus on foraging native plants, hunting games, and fishing in traditional ways. ¹⁾

Bush tucker refers to the native ingredients used in Aboriginal cuisine. It includes plants like wattleseed, bush tomatoes, lemon myrtle, and kangaroo meat. ²⁾

Kangaroo is a commonly consumed meat in Aboriginal cuisine. It is lean, sustainable, and has a distinctive flavor. ³⁾

Damper is a traditional Australian bread made by mixing flour, water, and sometimes salt. It is typically cooked over a campfire or in an oven. ⁴⁾

Bush tomato is a small fruit with a strong tangy flavor. It is used as a spice or ingredient in sauces, chutneys, and bush tucker dishes. ⁵⁾

Wattleseed is a versatile ingredient made from roasted and ground seeds of certain acacia trees. It is used in bread, cakes, ice cream, and beverages. ⁶⁾

Emu is another native animal consumed in Aboriginal cuisine. Its meat is rich in flavor and often used in stews, sausages, or grilled preparations. ⁷⁾

Witchetty grubs are large, white larvae of moths found in certain trees. They are a significant source of protein and are often eaten raw or lightly cooked. ⁸⁾

Bush plums are small fruits that grow in arid regions of Australia. They are used in desserts, jams, sauces, and as a snack. ⁹⁾

Lemon myrtle is a native Australian herb with a strong citrus aroma and flavor. It is used to season dishes, infuse oils, and make teas. ¹⁰⁾

Quandong is a unique Australian fruit with a tart and tangy flavor. It is used in desserts, sauces, and jams. ¹¹⁾

Yabbies are freshwater crustaceans similar to small lobsters. They are often cooked in soups, stews, or grilled. ¹²⁾

Aboriginal cuisine incorporates various bush herbs, such as saltbush, river mint, and native basil, which add distinct flavors to dishes. ¹³⁾

Coastal Aboriginal communities have a strong tradition of seafood consumption, including fish, shellfish, and crustaceans. ¹⁴⁾

Aboriginal cuisine is more than just food—it carries cultural significance, stories, and traditions, reflecting the deep connection between Indigenous Australians and the land. ¹⁵⁾