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After his presidency, Grant embarked on a world tour from 1877 to 1879, visiting Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, where he was warmly received.[([[https:// | After his presidency, Grant embarked on a world tour from 1877 to 1879, visiting Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, where he was warmly received.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Financial Ruin ===== | ||
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+ | In 1884, Grant lost nearly all of his savings in a financial scandal involving his investment partner, Ferdinand Ward, who ran a Ponzi scheme.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Memoirs ===== | ||
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+ | To support his family, Grant wrote his memoirs, which are considered one of the greatest works of American literature. He completed them shortly before his death.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Mark Twain ===== | ||
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+ | The famous author Mark Twain helped Grant publish his memoirs, which were a financial success and provided for his family after his death.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Death ===== | ||
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+ | Ulysses S. Grant died of throat cancer on July 23, 1885, at the age of 63.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== National Mourning ===== | ||
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+ | Grant’s death prompted a period of national mourning. His funeral in New York City was one of the largest public gatherings in the country’s history at that time.[([[http:// | ||
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+ | ===== Grant' | ||
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+ | Grant is buried in Grant' | ||
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+ | ===== Honest Reputation ===== | ||
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+ | Despite the scandals during his presidency, Grant was known for his personal honesty and integrity.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Reluctant President ===== | ||
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+ | Grant was initially reluctant to run for president and only agreed to do so out of a sense of duty.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Horses ===== | ||
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+ | Grant was an exceptional horseman and had a lifelong love of horses. He was known for his ability to calm even the most unruly horses.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Military Strategy ===== | ||
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+ | Grant is credited with developing and implementing the strategy of "total war," which targeted not only enemy armies but also the economic infrastructure supporting them.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Vetoes ===== | ||
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+ | Grant used the presidential veto power more frequently than any of his predecessors, | ||
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+ | ===== Union Square Statue ===== | ||
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+ | A statue of Grant on horseback stands in New York City’s Union Square, commemorating his role in the Civil War.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== Currency ===== | ||
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+ | Ulysses S. Grant’s portrait has appeared on the U.S. $50 bill since 1913.[([[https:// | ||
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+ | ===== National Parks ===== | ||
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+ | Grant signed the act establishing the first national park, Yellowstone, | ||
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+ | ===== Diverse Cabinet ===== | ||
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+ | Grant’s cabinet included the first Jewish-American Cabinet member, Secretary of the Treasury Benjamin Bristow, and the first Native American to hold a federal office, Ely S. Parker, as Commissioner of Indian Affairs.[([[https:// |