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| + | ====== Moscow Cuisine ====== | ||
| + | ==== Moscow Solyanka ==== | ||
| + | A rich, intensely flavored soup combining meat, pickled cucumbers, onions, olives and a pleasantly sour broth. Moscow versions became especially popular in restaurants and taverns, where several kinds of meat could be combined in one pot. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow-Style Shchi ==== | ||
| + | The classic Russian cabbage soup appears in countless regional forms, but Moscow cooking developed particularly elaborate versions. Fresh or fermented cabbage can be combined with beef, root vegetables and sometimes smoked meat to create a deep, hearty broth. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow Rassolnik ==== | ||
| + | A thick soup distinguished by the use of salted cucumbers and their brine. Pearl barley and beef or poultry are traditional companions, while the cucumber brine gives the soup its characteristic sharp, refreshing acidity. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow Kalach ==== | ||
| + | A famous ring-shaped white bread associated with Moscow' | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow Kulebyaka ==== | ||
| + | A substantial enclosed pie traditionally filled with combinations of fish, cabbage, mushrooms, buckwheat, eggs or meat. Elaborate kulebyaki could contain several fillings arranged in separate layers, making them both a meal and a centerpiece. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow-Style Buckwheat Kasha ==== | ||
| + | Buckwheat groats are cooked until tender and enriched with butter, mushrooms, onions or meat. In old Moscow households, kasha could appear on both everyday and ceremonial tables, demonstrating how a humble grain could become surprisingly elaborate. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow-Style Blini with Caviar ==== | ||
| + | Thin blini served with butter, sour cream and fish roe became one of the best-known dishes associated with wealthy Russian festive dining. The combination also reflects Moscow' | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow Pirozhki ==== | ||
| + | Small baked or fried pastries filled with cabbage, mushrooms, meat, fish, eggs or potatoes. They were convenient street and tavern food and could range from inexpensive everyday snacks to more refined versions served at receptions. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow Cutlets ==== | ||
| + | Tender minced-meat cutlets prepared with a mixture of meat, bread and seasonings and fried until golden. Moscow restaurants helped popularize numerous variations of the Russian cutlet tradition, including versions based on poultry and game. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow-Style Veal with Mushrooms ==== | ||
| + | Tender veal is cooked with forest mushrooms and a rich sauce, sometimes finished with sour cream. The dish combines the more sophisticated restaurant traditions of Moscow with ingredients traditionally gathered in the surrounding forests. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow-Style Pickled Mushrooms ==== | ||
| + | Forest mushrooms are preserved through salting or marinating and later served as a cold appetizer. In traditional Moscow cuisine, an assortment of preserved mushrooms could accompany vodka, rye bread, onions and other zakuski. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow-Style Olivier Salad ==== | ||
| + | One of the world' | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow-Style Guryev Kasha ==== | ||
| + | A luxurious semolina dessert made with milk, cream and sweet toppings such as nuts and dried fruit. Its preparation could involve repeatedly collecting the browned milk skins formed during heating and layering them with the porridge. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Pastila with Apples and Berries ==== | ||
| + | Fruit purée, especially from apples or tart forest berries, is dried into a light confection. Such preserved fruit sweets were valuable in a city where seasonal produce needed to be transformed into products that could last through winter. [([[https:// | ||
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| + | ==== Moscow Pryanik ==== | ||
| + | Spiced honey or sugar gingerbread representing the city's long tradition of confectionery. Pryaniki could be decorated, stamped with patterns or filled with fruit preserves, making them popular both as gifts and festive sweets. [([[https:// | ||
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