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====== Aviation ====== | ====== Aviation ====== | ||
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+ | ==== Aviophobia ==== | ||
+ | About 1 in 5 people have some form of fear of flying or " | ||
==== 6 million parts ==== | ==== 6 million parts ==== | ||
The Boeing 747 is the most famous commercial and cargo transportation aircraft in the world. It is nicknamed the "Jumbo Jet" and is made up of 6 million parts! [([[https:// | The Boeing 747 is the most famous commercial and cargo transportation aircraft in the world. It is nicknamed the "Jumbo Jet" and is made up of 6 million parts! [([[https:// | ||
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+ | ==== Busiest airplane flight route ==== | ||
+ | South Korea' | ||
==== Different meals ==== | ==== Different meals ==== | ||
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==== The first airplane ==== | ==== The first airplane ==== | ||
The first airplane in the world was invented and built by the Wright brothers. On December 17, 1903, Wilbur and Orville Wright made four brief flights with their first powered aircraft. | The first airplane in the world was invented and built by the Wright brothers. On December 17, 1903, Wilbur and Orville Wright made four brief flights with their first powered aircraft. | ||
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+ | ==== Longest passenger flight ==== | ||
+ | Currently, the longest regular passenger flight is the 9,534 mi (15,344 km) Singapore Airlines flight SQ 21 from Newark to Singapore, with a duration of 18h30m. The flight is performed on an Airbus A350-900ULR. [([[https:// | ||
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+ | ==== Antonov AN-225 cargo plane ==== | ||
+ | The Antonov AN-225 cargo plane was the largest aircraft in the world. It was almost as big as a soccer field. It was originally built to transport a spacecraft. [([[https:// | ||
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+ | ==== Shortest passenger flight ==== | ||
+ | The shortest scheduled regular commercial flight is Loganair' | ||
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+ | ==== Mile High Club - special flight available ==== | ||
+ | Cincinnati' | ||
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+ | ==== Pressurized air ==== | ||
+ | The pressurized air in the cabin is kept below 20% humidity - about the average humidity of the Sahara desert. [([[https:// | ||
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+ | ==== English language ==== | ||
+ | English is the international language of aviation. All flight controllers and all commercial pilots who fly internationally must speak English. [([[https:// | ||
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+ | ==== Oldest flying airplane ==== | ||
+ | As of 2021, the world' | ||
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+ | ==== Boeing B-52 Stratofortress ==== | ||
+ | The Stratofortress is a long-range, jet-powered strategic bomber designed just after the Second World War as a nuclear weapons carrier and produced in the years 1952–1962. The B-52, called BUFF (Big Ugly Fat F***), is able to carry 70,000 pounds of weapons for 8,800 miles (without aerial refueling), and was used in almost all significant conflicts since the 1950s. Thanks to continuous modifications and a versatile design, the B-52 is still in active service with the USAF and is planned to serve into the 2050s, which would make over 100 years of active military service. [([[https:// | ||
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+ | ==== Navigation lights ==== | ||
+ | Aircraft have the same navigation lights as water vessels, from small fishing boats to large container ships. There is a red light on the left wing (portside on a ship) and a green light (starboard) on the right wing. Its function is to signal the direction of the aircraft' | ||
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+ | ==== Maiden flight ==== | ||
+ | The first regular passenger aircraft made its maiden flight on New Year's Day 1914. The route included a 34-mile flight over Tampa Bay, Florida, and the first passenger aboard the hydroplane was St. Petersburg Mayor Abram C. Pheil. [([[https:// | ||
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+ | ==== Record flying time ==== | ||
+ | On 7th February 1996 a masterpiece of engineering, | ||
==== Antonov An-225 ==== | ==== Antonov An-225 ==== | ||
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==== Enola Gay ==== | ==== Enola Gay ==== | ||
A Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber named the Enola Gay was the first aircraft to carry and drop an atomic bomb. [([[https:// | A Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber named the Enola Gay was the first aircraft to carry and drop an atomic bomb. [([[https:// | ||
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